#109 CPython byte code explorer

Python Bytes - A podcast by Michael Kennedy and Brian Okken - Lunedì

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Brian #1: Python Descriptors Are Magical Creatures

  • an excellent discussion of understanding @property and Python’s descriptor protocol.
  • discussion includes getter, setter, and deleter methods you can override.
Michael #2: Data Science Survey 2018 JetBrains

  • JetBrains polled over 1,600 people involved in Data Science and based in the US, Europe, Japan, and China, in order to gain insight into how this industry sector is evolving
  • Key Takeaways
    • Most people assume that Python will remain the primary programming language in the field for the next 5 years.
    • Python is currently the most popular language among data scientists.
    • Data Science professionals tend to use Keras and Tableau, while amateur data scientists are more likely to prefer Microsoft Azure ML.
  • Most common activities among pros and amateurs:
    • Data processing
    • Data visualization
  • Main programming language for data analysis
    • Python 57%
    • R 15%
    • Julia 0%
  • IDEs and Editors
    • Jupyter 43%
    • PyCharm 38%
    • RStudio 23%
Brian #3: cache.py

  • cache.py is a one file python library that extends memoization across runs using a cache file.
  • memoization is an incredibly useful technique that many self taught or on the job taught developers don’t know about, because it’s not obvious.
  • example:
    import cache

    @cache.cache()
    def expensive_func(arg, kwarg=None):
      # Expensive stuff here
      return arg
  • The @cache.cache() function can take multiple arguments.
    • @cache.cache(timeout=20) - Only caches the function for 20 seconds.
    • @cache.cache(fname="my_cache.pkl") - Saves cache to a custom filename (defaults to hidden file .cache.pkl)
    • @cache.cache(key=cache.ARGS[KWARGS,NONE]) - Check against args, kwargs or neither of them when doing a cache lookup.
Michael #4: Setting up the data science tools

  • part of a larger video series
  • set up. Tools to keras ultimately
  • Tools
    • anaconda
    • tensorflow
    • Jupyter
    • Keras
  • good for true beginners
  • setup and activate a condo venv
  • Start up a notebook and switch envs
  • use conda, rather than pip
Brian #5: chartify

  • “Python library that makes it easy for data scientists to create charts.”
  • from the docs:
    • Consistent input data format: Spend less time transforming data to get your charts to work. All plotting functions use a consistent tidy input data format.
    • Smart default styles: Create pretty charts with very little customization required.
    • Simple API: We've attempted to make to the API as intuitive and easy to learn as possible.
    • Flexibility: Chartify is built on top of Bokeh, so if you do need more control you can always fall back on Bokeh's API.
Michael #6: CPython byte code explorer

  • JupyterLab extension to inspect Python Bytecode
  • via Anton Helm
  • by Jeremy Tuloup
  • You’ll see exactly what it’s about if you watch the GIF movie at the github repo.
  • Can’t think of a better way to understand Python bytecode quickly than to play a little with this
  • Comparing versions of CPython: If you have several versions of Python installed on your machine (let's say in different conda environments), you can use the extension to check how the bytecode might differ.
  • Nice visualization of different performance aspects of while vs. for at the end

Brian:

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